Tablature Symbols
The numbers don’t really describe the subtle techniques that a guitarist can execute, these are the tablature symbols that represent various techniques.
- h – hammer on
- p – pull off
- b – bend string up
- r – release bend
- / – slide up
- \ – slide down
- v – vibrato (sometimes written as ~)
- t – right hand tap
- s – legato slide
- S – shift slide
- – natural harmonic
- [n] – artificial harmonic
- n(n) – tapped harmonic
- tr – trill
- T – tap
| - TP – trem. picking
- PM – palm muting
- \n/ – tremolo bar dip; n = amount to dip
- \n – tremolo bar down
- n/ – tremolo bar up
- /n\ – tremolo bar inverted dip
- = – hold bend; also acts as connecting device for hammers/pulls
- <> – volume swell (louder/softer)
- x – on rhythm slash represents muted slash
- o – on rhythm slash represents single note slash
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A Hammer OnA hammer on is executed by picking a note and then hammering done with the fretting hand on the second note. The second note isn’t actually picked but kind of echos the first one. Here is an example of how hammer ons are written in tab:
e----------------------5h7----
B------------------5h7--------
G--------------5h7------------
D----------5h7----------------
A------5h7--------------------
E--5h7------------------------
|
A Pull OffA pull off is the opposite of a hammer on, so the first note is played again then the fretting hand pulls the finger off and lets the one fretted behind it play.
e----------------------7p5----
B------------------7p5--------
G--------------7p5------------
D----------7p5----------------
A------7p5--------------------
E--7p5------------------------ |
A BendA bend is represented by the symbol ‘b’, this is where the fretting hand actually bends the string to give a wobbly effect.
e-----------------------------
B-----------------------------
G--7b----7b-------------------
D--------------7b----7b-------
A-----------------------------
E-----------------------------
|
A Release BendA release bend is represented by the symbol ‘r’, this is just like a bend, but it tells you when to release the bend and go to the next note.
e-----------------------------
B-----------------------------
G--7r5---7r5------------------
D--------------7r5---7r5------
A-----------------------------
E----------------------------- |
A Slide-UpA slide up is represented by the symbol ‘/’. You would play the first note on 7 then slide the finger that is holding that note up to 9.
e-----------------------------
B-----------------------------
G--7/9---7/9------------------
D--------------7/9---7/9------
A-----------------------------
E----------------------------- |
A Slide-DownOpposite of a Slide Up, slide down is represented by the symbol ‘\’. You would play the first note on 7 then slide the finger that is holding that note down to 5.
e-----------------------------
B-----------------------------
G--7/5---7/5------------------
D--------------7/5---7/5------
A-----------------------------
E----------------------------- |
VibratoVibrato is like a constant rhythmic bending of the string. You do a bend up and bend down quickly to create a moving sound. It is usually represented by ‘v’ or ‘~’.
e-----------------------------
B-----------------------------
G--7v-------------------------
D--------------------7~~~-----
A-----------------------------
E----------------------------- |
TappingTapping is much like a hammer-on but you don’t strum any notes. Just tap the notes on the fret board with your fretting hand.
e-----------------------------
B-----------------------------
G--7t---7t---7t---------------
D-----------------------------
A-----------------------------
E-----------------------------
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Very useful!
ReplyDeleteAlways wanted to know what these strange symbols meant.
Hope this helps. Tablature is a lot easier than reading music. Just get used to the symbols
ReplyDeletethis helps A LOT!
ReplyDeletethank you for this!
ReplyDeleteamazingly helpfull, I should favorite this page for later
ReplyDelete